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  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #1 - Feed Care
    Place only enough birdseed into the feeder that birds can consume in two or three days. This will help prevent the accumulation of wet and molding seeds, and possibly spread of Aspergillus fumigatus.

    Rake up any seed hulls beneath your feeders. If left to decompose, hulls can harbor bacteria that can spread disease to your backyard birds.

    If you dread spending a Saturday morning cleaning several bird feeders at once, try rotating your feeders so that one is thoroughly cleaned, disinfected and dried each week. That way, the chore doesn’t become burdensome.

  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #2 - Cleaning Feeders
    Help protect birds from disease by keeping your feeders clean.

    Poorly maintained feeders may contribute to the spread of infectious diseases among birds. The feeders themselves can sometimes pose hazards too. Here are some helpful hints for successful bird feeding.

  • Avoid overcrowding at feeders by placing numerous feeders several feet apart.
  • Keep your feeding area and feeders clean.
  • Keep food and food-storage containers dry and free of mold and fungus.

    People wonder whether bird feeding causes birds to change their migratory behavior. The clue that most birds use to migrate is the change in day length rather than the availability of food. Also, peak migration time is late summer and fall, a time when natural foods are readily available anyway. So, it is unlikely that feeding birds has any effect on their migratory patterns.

    Many people also worry about what will happen to their backyard visitors when they go on vacation. Ideally, a neighbor or friend should stop by to restock your feeder. Otherwise, try to taper of gradually before you go. Don’t fret, however, it is fine to stop feeding briefly. In winter, natural food sources often disappear overnight when they are covered by snow or consumed by other animals. Birds have adapted accordingly – studies show that even birds with full access to feeders consume three-quarters of their diet elsewhere, and that when feeder birds are deprived of supplemental food, they quickly revert to an all-natural diet. If your neighbors have feeders too, you can rest even more assured that your birds will not starve.

    Feeding birds year round is not only enjoyable, but also helpful to some feathered friends who may need a little help during certain times of the year. Hard-pressed parents busy with nestings benefit from feeding, as do their young who often come to the feeders, too. Offering food in the summer can also be helpful, particularly in urban areas where food sources are limited.

    An ideal food for birds in the summer is fruit. Platform feeders are best suited for holding pieces of fruit such as sliced apples, soaked raisins, soft cherries, bananas or oranges.

    Suet is an excellent food for summer feeding, as well as in the winter. Suet provides birds additional protein that they usually obtain from eating insects. Woodpeckers and other seed-eating birds eat summer suet during nesting.

    Be sure to hang suet in the shade during hot summer months. This will help prevent it from going rancid. Rendered suet may be more appropriate during these months than non-rendered. To avoid worrying about your suet spoiling in the heat try our Hi-Vitality cakes. Hi-Vitaliy uses vegetable shortening which helps them to withstand the heat that suet cannot take.

  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #3 - Healthy Feed
    When you place bird feeders in your yard, you are creating a restaurant and inviting birds to dine – it may be fast food or gourmet. Be sure to provide plenty of space for your guests. Provide several feeders, and place them at various heights and distances so the birds won’t crowd themselves.

    As the “bird restaurant” proprietor, you have a responsibility to keep the eating establishment clean. Done on a regular basis, it not a big chore at all. Just follow these simple steps:

    1. Before you refill a feeder, take a few minutes to clean and disinfect. Use warm soapy water with a little chlorine bleach (use one part bleach to nine parts water). Let the feeder thoroughly dry before adding seeds.
    2. Occasionally sweep or rake spilled hull and seeds from beneath feeders.
    3. Don’t throw feed on the ground. It’s healthier for songbirds to feed at a feeder, not directly from the ground. In a feeder, the food can be kept dry, and protected from contamination.
    4. From time to time, it’s a good idea to move the feeders so that the debris and droppings can be assimilated.
    5. Discard moldy or spoiled food, and disinfect containers. Always use fresh high quality feed. Store in a cool dry place.
    6. Make sure the feeders are safe. Sharp edges can injure birds, and increase the potential for disease
  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #4 - Protection Against Heat and Cold
  • Houses must be made well with adequate lumber so that young are protected from chances of getting too hot or too cold.

  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #5 – Ventilation
  • During the nesting season, it is important for the nests to have adequate ventilation. Well made houses will have under the eaves or roof ventilation in order to protect nests from overheating.

  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #6 - House Maintenance
  • At the end of the nesting season, it is necessary to clean out the houses before leaving or storing for the winter. Insects and/or parasites may still be in the debris and must be eliminated so that a nest may be safely built the next season. Make sure your birdhouse has an access panel/door for cleaning.

  • Bird Feeder Maintenance #7 - Hummingbird Feeder Maintenance
  • Empty nectar from the feeder every two or three days. Thoroughly clean and disinfect feeder, and clean out feeding portals with a brush. Avoid using honey as a source of sugar in your feeders. Honey can become contaminated with a potentially deadly fungus that can kill hummingbirds.

    You may store unused nectar in the refrigerator for maximum freshness.

    If you attract even a single hummer to a feeder, chances are that you will be feeding these beautiful creatures for years to come. Others will follow the first one to the feeder. More and more will come each year if you continue supplying food.


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